Que- Which of the following is not a benefit of software reuse?
a. Standards compliance
b. Increased Reliability
c. Reduced Process risk
d. Maintaining a component library
Answer- Reduced Process risk
Que- In which of the following language the frameworks will not work?
a. C
b. Ruby
c. PHP
d. Java
Answer- PHP
Que- Which frameworks support the development of system infrastructures such as communications, user interfaces, and compilers?
a. Middleware integration frameworks
b. System infrastructure framework
c. Enterprise application frameworks
d. Web application frameworks
Answer- System infrastructure framework
Que- The MVC pattern was originally proposed in the 1980s as an approach to
a. Web application frameworks
b. Middleware integration frameworks
c. Web application frameworks
d. GUI design
Answer- GUI design
Que- MVC framework includes
a. Observer pattern
b. Strategy pattern
c. Composite pattern
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- All of the mentioned
Que- Which category the following statement belongs,"Classes to create and manage sessions are usually part of a WAF"?
a. Session management
b. Security
c. User interaction
d. Database support
Answer- Session management
Que- Which framework's applications are difficult to deal with?
a. MVC pattern
b. Web application frameworks
c. Debugging framework
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- Debugging framework
Que- Which category the following statement belongs,"Frameworks don't usually include a database but rather assume that a separate database such as MySQl"?
a. Session management
b. Security
c. User interaction
d. Database support
Answer- Database support
Que- Which option supports the statement:"Most web frameworks now provide AJAX support"?
a. Session Management
b. Security
c. User interaction
d. Database support
Answer- User interaction
Que- Frameworks are an effective approach to reuse, but are _________ to introduce into software development processes.
a. difficult
b. expensive
c. unreliable
d. difficult and expensive
Answer- difficult and expensive
Que- Which of the following option is not provided by formal methods?
a. providing frameworks
b. verifying systems
c. provide investors
d. both providing frameworks and verifying systems
Answer- both providing frameworks and verifying systems
Que- ___________ are statements that can be interpreted in a number of ways.
a. Contradictions
b. Ambiguities
c. Vagueness
d. Comments
Answer- Contradictions
Que- What defines the circumstances in which a particular operation is valid?
a. Contradictions
b. Post-condition
c. Vagueness
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- None of the mentioned
Que- Which of the following is a way of making a statement about the elements of a set that is true for every member of the set?
a. Set
b. Sequence
c. Universal quantification
d. Both Set and Sequence
Answer- Universal quantification
Que- Which of the following occurs often due to the bulkiness of a system specification document?
a. Contradictions
b. Ambiguities
c. Vagueness
d. Incompleteness
Answer- Vagueness
Que- The _________ of a formal specification language is often based on a syntax that is derived from standard set theory notation and predicate calculus.
a. semantic domain
b. syntactic domain
c. sequence
d. set
Answer- syntactic domain
Que- Which of the following provides a concise, unambiguous, and consistent method for documenting system requirements?
a. CMM
b. ISO-9001
c. CASE tools
d. Formal methods
Answer- Formal methods
Que- The ____________ of a specification language indicates how the language represents system requirements.
a. semantic domain
b. syntactic domain
c. sequence
d. set
Answer- semantic domain
Que- Which of the following is essential for success, when formal methods are used for the first time?
a. Expert training
b. Consulting
c. Prerequisite knowledge
d. Both Expert training and Consulting
Answer- Both Expert training and Consulting
Que- It is generally not necessary to apply formal methods to every aspect of a major system.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
c. Nothing Can be Said
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- TRUE
Que- Who was first to proposed the Cleanroom philosophy in software engineering ?
a. Mills
b. Dyer
c. Linger
d. All of the Mentioned
Answer- All of the Mentioned
Que- How does Cleanroom software engineering differs from the conventional and object-oriented views ?
a. It makes explicit use of statistical quality control
b. It verifies design specification using a mathematically based proof of correctness
c. It relies heavily on statistical use testing to uncover high-impact errors
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- All of the mentioned
Que- Cleanroom software engineering complies with the operational analysis principles by using a method called known as
a. box structure specification
b. referential transparency
c. degenerative error correction
d. none of the mentioned
Answer- box structure specification
Que- What encapsulates state data and services in a manner that is analogous to objects?
a. State box
b. Clean box
c. White box
d. Black box
Answer- State box
Que- MTTF stands for
a. mean-time-to-function
b. mean-time-to-failure
c. manufacture-time-to-function
d. none of the mentioned
Answer- mean-time-to-failure
Que- The transition functions that are implied by the state box are defined in
a. Yellow box
b. Clear box
c. White box
d. Black box
Answer- Clear box
Que- Which of the following is not included in the certification approach?
a. Creation of usage scenarios
b. Specific usage file
c. Generation of test cases from the servers end.
d. Reliability
Answer- Generation of test cases from the servers end.
Que- The __________ specifies the behavior of a system or a part of a system.
a. Yellow box
b. Clear box
c. White box
d. Black box
Answer- Black box
Que- Which of the following is required for Certification for cleanroom software engineering?
a. Sampling model
b. Component model
c. Certification model
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- All of the mentioned
Que- The philosophy of Cleanroom SE focuses on defect removal rather than defect avoidance.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
c. Nothing Can be Said
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- FALSE
Que- Which of the following Cleanroom process teams develops set of statistical test to exercise software after development?
a. Specification team
b. Development team
c. Certification team
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- Development team
Que- A software element conforms to a standard component model and can be independently deployed and composed without modification according to a composition standard.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
c. Nothing Can be Said
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- TRUE
Que- Which of the following is a feature of CBSE?
a. It increases quality
b. CBSE shortens delivery time
c. CBSE increases productivity
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- All of the mentioned
Que- Which of the following term is best defined by the statement:"For a component to be composable, all external interactions musttake place through publicly defined interfaces"?
a. Standardized
b. Independent
c. Composable
d. Documented
Answer- Composable
Que- A component model defines standards for
a. properties
b. methods
c. mechanisms
d. all of the mentioned
Answer- all of the mentioned
Que- Which of the following is not an example of component technology?
a. EJB
b. COM+
c. .NET
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- None of the mentioned
Que- Which of the following term is best defined by the statement:"The operations on each side of the interface have the same name but their parameter types or the number of parameters are different."?
a. Parameter incompatibility
b. Operation incompleteness
c. Operation incompatibility
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- Parameter incompatibility
Que- Which of the following term is best defined by the statement: "The names of the operations in the 'provides' and 'requires' interfaces are different."?
a. Parameter incompatibility
b. Operation incompleteness
c. Operation incompatibility
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- Operation incompatibility
Que- A _________ defines a set of standards for components, including interface standards, usage standards, and deployment standards.
a. Component-based software engineering
b. Component composition
c. Component model
d. Component interfaces
Answer- Component model
Que- When composing reusable components that have not been written for your application, you may need to write adaptors or 'glue code' to reconcile the different __________
a. Component modules
b. Component composition
c. Component model
d. Component interfaces
Answer- Component model
Que- ____________ is a reuse-based approach to defining, implementing, and composing loosely coupled independent components into systems.
a. Component-based software engineering
b. Component composition
c. Component model
d. Component interfaces
Answer- Component interfaces
Que- Which of the following term is best defined by the statement "In a distributed system, several processes may operate at the same time on separate computers on the network."?
a. Concurrency
b. Openness
c. Resource sharing
d. Fault tolerance
Answer- Concurrency
Que- Which of the following is not a dimension of scalability?
a. Size
b. Distribution
c. Manageability
d. Interception
Answer- Interception
Que- A distributed system must defend itself against
a. Modification
b. Interruption
c. Fabrication
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- All of the mentioned
Que- QoS stands for
a. Quality of security
b. Quality of system
c. Quality of service
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- Quality of service
Que- In Java,_________ are comparable with, though not identical to, RPCs.
a. Remote Method Invocations
b. Operating System
c. Client-server computing
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- Remote Method Invocations
Que- _________ depend on there being a clear separation between the presentation of information and the computations that create and process that information.
a. Master-slave architectures
b. Client-server systems
c. Two-tier client-server architecture
d. Both Master-slave architectures AND Client-server systems
Answer- Client-server systems
Que- Which architecture is used when there is a high volume of transactions to be processed by the server?
a. Multi-tier client-server architecture
b. Master-slave architecture
c. Distributed component architecture
d. Peer-to-peer architecture
Answer- Multi-tier client-server architecture
Que- Which architecture are reliant on middle-ware?
a. Multi-tier client-server architecture
b. Master-slave architecture
c. Distributed component architecture
d. Peer-to-peer architecture
Answer- Distributed component architecture
Que- __________ is a way of providing functionality on a remote server with client access through a web browser.
a. SaaS
b. SOA
c. Configurability
d. Both SaaS and Configurability
Answer- SaaS
Que- Which architecture decentralized architectures in which there are no distinguished clients and servers?
a. Multi-tier client-server architecture
b. Master-slave architecture
c. Distributed component architecture
d. Peer-to-peer architecture
Answer- Peer-to-peer architecture
Que- Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) is
a. Strongly Coupled
b. Loosely Coupled
c. Strongly Cohesive
d. Loosely Cohesive
Answer- Loosely Coupled
Que- Which of the following is an essential principle of an architecture?
a. Consistency
b. Reliability
c. Scalability
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- All of the mentioned
Que- Arrange the following activities in order to build a SOA. i. Virtualization through mediation. ii. Track services with registries. iii. Govern, secure and manage the services. iv. Design for interoperability through the adoption of standards.
a. i, ii, iii, iv
b. iii, ii, i, iv
c. ii, iii, i, iv
d. ii, iii, iv, i
Answer- ii, iii, i, iv
Que- How is SOA different from OO Architecture ?
a. Strong coupling among objects
b. Communications are prescriptive rather than being descriptive
c. Data is separated from a service or behavior
d. Data and methods are integrated into a single object
Answer- Data is separated from a service or behavior
Que- Which architecture will be built on top of a SOA ?
a. The Application Architecture
b. The Service Architecture
c. The Component Architecture
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- The Application Architecture
Que- Which of the following utilities is not a part of Application Service Layer ?
a. Policy implementation
b. QoS
c. Security
d. Verify invoice
Answer- Verify invoice
Que- Which of the following utilities is not a part of Business Service Layer ?
a. Task centric service
b. Wrapper Services
c. Get account info
d. Entity centric service
Answer- Wrapper Services
Que- We can build Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) using Object Oriented (OO) language
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
c. Nothing Can be Said
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- TRUE
Que- Which architecture describes the various elements that support the implementation of services.
a. The Application Architecture
b. The Service Architecture
c. The Component Architecture
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- The Component Architecture
Que- Web Services is not a realization of SOA ?
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
c. Nothing Can be Said
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- FALSE
Que- Which of the following is a category of a stimuli?
a. Periodic stimuli
b. Software stimuli
c. Hardware stimuli
d. Management stimuli
Answer- Periodic stimuli
Que- Which of the following activities may be included in a real-time software design process?
a. Platform selection
b. Timing analysis
c. Process design
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- All of the mentioned
Que- Which of the following is not a real-time architectural pattern
a. Observe and React
b. Environmental Control
c. Embedded System
d. Process Pipeline
Answer- Embedded System
Que- RTOS stands for
a. real-life operating system
b. real-time operating system
c. real-time operating software
d. real-life operating software
Answer- real-time operating system
Que- The times by which stimuli must be processed and some response produced by the system is known as
a. Compile time
b. Frequency
c. Deadlines
d. Execution time
Answer- Deadlines
Que- The switch to backup power must be completed within a deadline of
a. 50 ms
b. 55 ms
c. 70 ms
d. 100 ms
Answer- 50 ms
Que- An example of a system that may use a process pipeline is a _________
a. High-speed data acquisition system
b. Failure of a power supply in an embedded system
c. Both High-speed data acquisition system AND Failure of a power supply in an embedded system
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- High-speed data acquisition system
Que- Periodic occur irregularly and unpredictably and are usually signaled using the computer's interrupt mechanism.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
c. Nothing Can be Said
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- FALSE
Que- If you detect power failure by monitoring a voltage level, you have to make more than one observation to detect that the voltage is dropping.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
c. Nothing Can be Said
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- TRUE
Que- The average execution time of the power monitor process should be less than
a. 1ms
b. 10ms
c. 100ms
d. none of the mentioned
Answer- 1ms
Que- Which of the following diagrams can help spot points cuts?
a. Class diagram
b. Object diagram
c. Sequence diagram
d. ER diagram
Answer- Object diagram
Que- Which of the following is represented as an aspect that requests a login name and password?
a. Class
b. Object
c. User authentication
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- User authentication
Que- Research and development in aspect-orientation has primarily focused on
a. software re-engineering
b. artificial programming
c. aspect-oriented programming
d. all of the mentioned
Answer- aspect-oriented programming
Que- Which of the following is a key principle of software design and implementation?
a. Separation of concerns
b. Writing aspects
c. Finding code complexity
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- Separation of concerns
Que- Which of the following is not a type of stakeholder concern?
a. Functional concerns
b. Quality of service concerns
c. Policy concern
d. Non-functional concern
Answer- Functional concerns
Que- Which of the following concerns best suits the following statement:"Internet banking system includes new customer requirements, account Requirements, customer management requirements, security requirements, recovery requirements etc." ?
a. Functional concerns
b. Quality of service concerns
c. System concerns
d. Cross-cutting concerns
Answer- Cross-cutting concerns
Que- Which of the following is core concern in medical record management system?
a. maintaining records of patients
b. diagnose and treatments
c. consultations
d. all of the mentioned
Answer- maintaining records of patients
Que- An event in an executing program where the advice associated with an aspect may be executed is known as
a. aspect
b. join point
c. join point model
d. pointcut
Answer- join point
Que- The incorporation of advice code at the specified join points by an aspect weaver is called".
a. aspect
b. join point
c. join point model
d. weaving
Answer- weaving
Que- Which of the following is needed by Maintenance staff?
a. A specific type of equipment
b. Maintenance record for each and every equipment item
c. Check in/check out equipment for maintenance
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- All of the mentioned
Que- An aspect is only static.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
c. Nothing Can be Said
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- None of the mentioned
Que- The ________ is connected to servers (typically powerful workstations or PCs) that play a dual role.
a. Database
b. Software
c. Hardware
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- None of the mentioned
Que- Which of the following term is best defined by the statement:"The client sends structured query language (SQL) requests to the server which are transmitted as messages across the net"?
a. File servers
b. Database servers
c. Client servers
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- Database servers
Que- Which subsystem implements the requirements defined by the application?
a. UI
b. DBMS
c. Application subsystem
d. None of the mentioned
Answer- Application subsystem
Que- Which test do you infer from the following statement: "The coordination and data management functions of the server are tested."?
a. Server tests
b. Application function tests
c. Transaction tests
d. Network communication tests
Answer- Server tests
Que- Which of the following presentation is explained in the following statement:"An extension of the distributed presentation approach, primary database and application logic remain on the server, and data sent by the server is used by the client to prepare the user presentation."?
a. Local Presentation
b. Distributed presentation
c. Remote presentation
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- Remote presentation
Que- A client is assigned all user presentation tasks and the processes associated with data entry.Which option supports the client's situation?
a. Distributed logic
b. Distributed presentation
c. Remote presentation
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- Distributed logic
Que- What is used to pass SQL requests and associated data from one component to another?
a. Client/server SQL interaction
b. Remote procedure calls
c. SQL Injection
d. All of the mentioned
Answer- Client/server SQL interaction
Que- When a client application invokes a method contained within an object elsewhere in the system, CORBA uses dynamic invocation to
a. obtain pertinent information about the desired method from the interface repository
b. create a data structure with parameters to be passed to the object
c. create a request for the object
d. all of the mentioned
Answer- all of the mentioned
Que- Which of the following services is not provided by an object?
a. Activating & Deactivating Objects
b. Security features
c. Files implementing the entities identified within the ERD
d. Registering object implementation
Answer- Files implementing the entities identified within the ERD
Que- Which of the following term is best defined by the statement:"When one object invokes another independent object, a message is passed between the two objects."?
a. Control couple
b. Application object
c. Data couple
d. Database object
Answer- Data couple